US Department of State and Mexico come to agreement in repaying water

CUIDAD JUAREZ, Mexico (ValleyCentral) — The United States Department of State and Mexico have come to an agreement relating to the Utilization of Waters of the Colorado and Tijuana Rivers.

According to a news release from the International Boundary and Water Commission, they have signed Minute 331 to help focus on improving the reliability, and predictability of the Rio Grande Water Deliveries.

Under the Treaty of Utilization of Waters of Colorado and Tijuana Rivers and of the Rio Grande, Mexico is obligated to provide an average of 350,000 acre-feet of water annually over a five-year cycle.

Mexico has reportedly delayed the contribution of fulfilling its water obligation until the end of the five-year cycle. The delay has caused drought and prevented South Texas farmers and ranchers from growing crops.

According to a news release from United States Senator John Cornyn, as of November, Mexico owes approximately 980,000 acre-feet on water deliveries.

On Nov. 7, Minute 331 was signed in Cuidad Juarez, Mexico and approved by both governments. The newly signed Minute will include pilot provisions, such as those related to water deliveries, and a duration of five years.

“With the signing of this Minute, Mexico has tools for more regular water deliveries that can be applied right away. Our work will continue to bring predictability and reliability to water deliveries," said Maria-Elena Giner, U.S. IBWC Commissioner. "I want to thank Valley agricultural and municipal water users for our countless consultations and their advocacy for needed changes.” 

This agreement will benefit both Mexico and the U.S. by providing options for avoiding recurring crises at the end of the five-year water cycle.